Biology
Biology: The Study of Life
What is Biology?
The Characteristics of Life
Organization, Metabolism, Homeostasis
Growth, Reproduction, Adaptation
The Scientific Method
Observation, Hypothesis, Experiment
Analysis, Conclusion, Communication
Basic Chemistry for Biology
Atoms, Molecules, Compounds
Chemical Bonds: Ionic, Covalent, Hydrogen
Water: The Solvent of Life
Acids, Bases, and pH
Organic Molecules: Carbohydrates
Monosaccharides, Disaccharides, Polysaccharides
Organic Molecules: Lipids
Fats, Oils, Phospholipids, Steroids
Organic Molecules: Proteins
Amino Acids, Polypeptides, Enzymes
Organic Molecules: Nucleic Acids
DNA, RNA, Nucleotides
Cell Structure and Function
Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells
Cell Organelles: Nucleus, Mitochondria
Cell Organelles: Ribosomes, Endoplasmic Reticulum
Cell Organelles: Golgi Apparatus, Lysosomes
Cell Membrane and Transport
Passive Transport: Diffusion, Osmosis
Active Transport: Pumps, Vesicles
Cell Communication
Cell Cycle and Division
Mitosis: Cell Replication
Meiosis: Sexual Reproduction
Genetics: DNA and Heredity
DNA Structure and Replication
Genes and Chromosomes
Mendelian Genetics: Inheritance Patterns
Punnett Squares, Genotypes, Phenotypes
Mutations and Genetic Variation
Evolution: Change Over Time
Natural Selection and Adaptation
Evidence for Evolution
Speciation: Formation of New Species
Phylogeny: Evolutionary Relationships
Classification of Life
The Three Domains: Bacteria, Archaea, Eukarya
Kingdoms: Protists, Fungi, Plants, Animals
Plant Biology
Plant Structure: Roots, Stems, Leaves
Photosynthesis: Capturing Sunlight
Plant Reproduction: Flowers, Seeds
Animal Biology
Animal Tissues and Organ Systems
Digestion, Respiration, Circulation
Nervous System and Sensory Organs
Immune System and Defense
Ecology: Interactions in the Environment
Populations and Communities
Ecosystems and Biomes
Food Webs and Energy Flow
Conservation Biology: Protecting Biodiversity
The Future of Biology
Emerging Technologies and Research
Questions and Discussion
Thank You
